Ubushakashatsi bushya bwakozwe mu kinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cy’umutima n’umutima bwerekana ko abanywa itabi bahindura burundu kuri e-itabi bigabanya ibyago byo kurwara umutima ku kigero cya 34%.Ubundi bushakashatsi bwatangajwe ku rubuga mpuzamahanga rw’ubuzima Cochrane na kaminuza ya Oxford na Auckland na kaminuza ya Mwamikazi Mary wa Londres ku bufatanye n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku buzima n’ubushakashatsi kuri kanseri mu Bwongereza, nabwo bwanzuye ko e-itabi rifite umutekano kandi rifite akamaro kuruta uburyo bwo guhagarika itabi. nka nicosubstitution ivura.
Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bushya bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru mpuzamahanga cy’indwara z’umutima, nyuma yo gusesengura amakuru yatanzwe n’abakoresha itabi 32.000 bakuze no guhuza amakuru kurie-itabin'abakoresha itabi gakondo bafite igipimo cy'indwara z'umutima, Hariho isano igaragara hagati yo gukoresha itabi gakondo n'indwara z'umutima, hamwe n’ibyago byikubye inshuro 1.8 ugereranije n’abatanywa itabi, mu gihe nta sano ryagaragaye riri hagati yo gukoresha e-itabi n'indwara z'umutima.
Ubundi bushakashatsi bwakozwe muri iyo ngingo bwakusanyije amakuru yatanzwe n’abantu 175.546 babajijwe muri Amerika bitabiriye ubushakashatsi ngarukamwaka bw’ubuzima bw’igihugu hagati ya 2014 na 2019. Isesengura ryerekanye kandi ko gukoresha e-itabi byuzuye bitongera ibyago byo kurwara umutima.Diane Caruan, umunyamakuru w'imbere mu makuru mpuzamahanga ya vaping News, yerekanye ubushakashatsi bwiswe “Kunywa itabi hamwe n'ubuzima bw'umutima n'imitsi,” bwagaragaje ko kureka itabi cyangwa gukoresha e-itabi burundu bishobora guhindura indwara z’indwara zikomeye kandi zidakira z'umutima.Abanywa itabi bahinduye e-itabi bagabanije ibyago byo kurwara umutima ku kigero cya 34%.
Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe na kaminuza za Oxford, Auckland na Queen Mary University ya Londres, hamwe n’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ubuzima n’ubushakashatsi kuri kanseri mu Bwongereza, impapuro z’ubushakashatsi “Itabi rya elegitoroniki yo guhagarika itabi”, ryasohotse muri Cochrane, urubuga mpuzamahanga rwa abashakashatsi mu by'ubuzima, bakoze ubushakashatsi kuri gahunda ku kibazo cy’ingirakamaro, kwihanganirana n’umutekano wa e-itabi mu gufasha abanywa itabi kugera ku guhagarika igihe kirekire.
Uru rupapuro rwarimo ubushakashatsi 78 bwarangije amasomo 22.052 kandi bukora ibigeragezo 40 byateganijwe na 38 bidateganijwe.Duhereye ku bushakashatsi, hari ibimenyetso bifatika byerekana ko abashaka kuvura nikotine e-itabi bafite igipimo kinini cyo kureka ishuri kurusha icyemewe cyo kuvura nikotine (RR 1.63, 95% CI 1.30 kugeza 2.04; I squared = 10%; ubushakashatsi 6, 2378 amasomo);Imibare yavuye mubushakashatsi budateganijwe ihuye namakuru yavuye mubushakashatsi bwateganijwe yerekana igipimo cyo hejuru cyo kureka hamwe na e-itabi.
Abashakashatsi bavuze ko nta kimenyetso cyerekana ingaruka mbi ziterwa na nikotineitabimugihe cyiburanisha, cyari gifite igipimo cyo kureka ishuri kuruta kuvura nikotine kandi byagize akamaro mu gufasha abanywa itabi nibura amezi atandatu.
Reba Diane Caruana.Kwiga: Guhindura itabi ukajya kuri Vaping bigabanya ibyago byindwara z'umutima kuri 34%.Kuzenguruka, 2022
Hartmann-Boyce J;Lindson N;Butler AR, n'abandi.Itabi rya elegitoronike ryo guhagarika itabi.Isomero rya Cochrane, 2022
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-09-2022
