Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe mu Bwongereza bwerekana ko e-itabi ritongera ibyago byo gutwita

Isesengura rishya ry’amakuru y’ibigeragezo hagati y’abanywa itabi batwite n’abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza ya Mwamikazi Mary ya Londres ryerekanye ko gukoresha buri gihe ibicuruzwa bisimbuza nikotine mu gihe cyo gutwita bitajyanye n’ingaruka mbi zo gutwita cyangwa ingaruka mbi zo gutwita.

Ubu bushakashatsi bwasohotse mu kinyamakuru Addiction, bwakoresheje imibare yatanzwe n'abantu barenga 1100 banywa itabi baturutse mu bitaro 23 byo mu Bwongereza ndetse na serivisi yo guhagarika itabi muri otcosse kugira ngo bagereranye abagore bahoraga bakoreshaitabicyangwa nikotine ibishishwa mugihe utwite.Ibisubizo byo gutwita.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko gukoresha buri gihe ibicuruzwa bya nikotine nta ngaruka mbi bigira ku babyeyi cyangwa ku bana babo.

Umushakashatsi ukomeye, Porofeseri Peter Hayek, wo mu kigo cy’ubuzima cy’abaturage cya Wolfson muri kaminuza ya Mwamikazi Mary ya Londere, yagize ati: “Uru rubanza rusubiza ibibazo bibiri by’ingenzi, kimwe gifatika ikindi kijyanye no gusobanukirwa n'ingaruka ziterwa n'itabi.”

Yavuze: "Itabifasha abanywa itabi batwite kureka itabi nta ngaruka zishobora kugaragara zo gutwita ugereranije no guhagarika itabi utarinze gukoresha nikotine.Kubwibyo, gukoresha nikotine irimoitabi mugihe cyo gutwita ni infashanyo yo guhagarika itabi bigaragara ko ifite umutekano.Ingaruka zo gukoresha itabi mu gihe utwite, byibuze mu gihe cyo gutwita, bigaragara ko ziterwa n'indi miti iri mu mwotsi w'itabi aho kuba nikotine. ”

Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza ya Mwamikazi Mary y'i Londere, muri kaminuza ya New South Wales (Ositaraliya), muri kaminuza ya Nottingham, muri kaminuza ya St George ya Londere, muri kaminuza ya Stirling, muri kaminuza ya Edinburgh no mu ishuri rya King's College London, ndetse na King's College London, ndetse Ibitaro bya kaminuza ya St George NHS Foundation Icyizere.Amakuru yakusanyijwe mu kigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku buzima no kwita ku barwayi (NIHR) - yasesenguwe mu buryo buteganijwe bwo kugenzura e-itabi ndetse n'ikizamini cyo gutwita kwa nikotine (PREP).